All Things Considered: Looking to the future with Religion, Values and Ethics in Wales

On Sunday 17 September, Libby Jones from the St Giles’ Centre in Wrexham took part in the BBC radio programme ‘All Things Considered’, which also included the Rt Revd Mary Stallard (Bishop of Llandaff and former co-director of the St Giles’ Centre).

The programme explored Religion, Values and Ethics in the new Curriculum for Wales, and discussed some of its implications for young people, schools and society in Wales and beyond. Also considered were the falling numbers of students opting for Religious Studies qualifications in Wales. 

You can listen to and download the 28-minute programme by following this link:

https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m001qk15

Read about the latest challenging religious issues in our on-line journal

Issue 20 of Challenging Religious Issues is now available for free download on the St Giles’ Centre website. In this latest issue, academic experts introduce and reflect upon five more challenging religious issues for teachers and students, including: Virtue ethics in business; Making sense of ‘non-religion’; Was Hinduism invented?; Should Buddhists abandon rites and rituals?; and Sikh discernment of the divine.

Brief article descriptions and a direct link to issue 20 of the journal are provided below:

Virtue Ethics in Business Organisations by Professor Geoff Moore

In the first part of this two-part article a brief summary of virtue ethics is provided before turning to construct a framework of practices, institutions, goods and virtues that Alasdair MacIntyre offers in his book After Virtue. In the second part, the implications of this framework for business organisations are explored.

Making Sense of Non-religion: Revisiting Secularisation from the Other Side … by Professor Matthew Guest

This article considers the question of secularisation from the point of view of those who identify as ‘non-religious’ and asks what this label might mean.

Was Hinduism Invented? by Dr Stephen Jacobs

This article addresses how and when Hinduism was conceived as a distinctive religion that could be compared with other religions. While the roots of Hinduism may possibly be traced back to the Indus Valley Civilisation (c.2500BCE–1700BCE), the term ‘Hinduism’ was not widely used until the 19th century. The article focuses on the encounter between Indians and Europeans during the colonial period, which was the context for the emergence of the idea of Hinduism as a coherent and unified religious tradition.

Should Buddhists abandon rites and rituals? by Phra Dr Nicholas Thanissaro

Although rites and rituals appear to be widespread in traditional Buddhism, some ambiguity surrounds whether historically ceremonies were to be encouraged or abandoned, especially when ‘adherence to rites and rituals’ is listed amongst the fetters holding a practitioner back from enlightenment. This debate has resurfaced in present-day Western Buddhism where those influenced by Protestantism tend to deprioritise ceremony in favour of meditation. This article examines possible attitudes to ceremony that can reconcile both sides of the argument.

Sikh Discernment of the Divine by Dr Opinderjit Kaur Takhar

This article focuses on the Sikh perspective on the nature and discernment of the Divine. Teachings from the Guru Granth Sahib portray the Ultimate Divine as gender-free, formless and experienced through the senses – especially by the process of ‘seeing’ the Divine [darśan]. The devotees’ experience of the Divine (often referred to as Waheguru) is compared to the blissful union with one’s Beloved. This union is understood as the mechanism by which the devotee can elevate their consciousness from the worldly [manmukh] to the Divine [gurmukh]. This personal relationship with the Divine is explained as experiencing this essence within, rather than looking for the Divine in spaces external to the body.

Read / download the journal here:

Latest issue of Wales A-level journal available in Welsh and English

The Welsh version of Challenging Religious Issues, issue 19, has now been published online. You can access both the Welsh and English versions for free by following this link:

https://stgilescentre.org/16-2/

Articles included in the latest issue

Mindfulness and McMindfulness

Mindfulness and meditation are part of the way Buddhists shape and express their religious identity. Mindfulness has become more ‘mainstream’ recently in Western society as a means of therapy for specific health disorders and also to promote subjective wellbeing – leading to an understanding of mindfulness that contrasts with that of traditional Buddhists. This essay seeks to describe the three phases of adaptation of mindfulness in the West, while sketching how meditation and mindfulness are understood more traditionally, the tensions ‘commercial’ mindfulness has created for the community of traditional Buddhist practitioners, and diverse ways these issues have been resolved in the present.

The Morality of Forgiveness

Forgiveness has become a focus of discussion among contemporary theologians and philosophers. This article looks at the place of resentment in forgiveness, what forgiveness is not and three different kinds of responses that people call ‘forgiving’. Each of the responses is evaluated.

What can the 2021 Census Really Tell us about the Religious Composition of England and Wales?

This article draws on the headline statistics from the religion question in the 2021 census for England and Wales in order to examine what can and what cannot be deduced from these statistics, and to explore why the religion question remains an important part of mapping the ‘social and civil condition’ of the population in the 21st century. The inclusion of this question in the census is evidence of the continuing public significance of religion.

A Process-Relational Theology

Ancient Greek views on what the world is like have served as the foundation for classical Christian views on what God is like. Unfortunately, this world-view is outdated and has contributed to an incoherent theology that is increasingly unpalatable for young generations. If 21st century Christianity is to remain compelling, it will need to articulate a view of God that is consistent with modern scientific insights, personal experiences and basic intuitions. Doing so will require a new philosophical foundation — an alternative to the Ancient Greek world-view. That is what process-relational theology seeks to do. This essay offers a brief critique of classical theism and an introduction to the process-relational view of God.

James Lovelock and the Gaia Hypothesis

James Lovelock and others have argued that biological life on Earth affects the physical and chemical conditions of the atmosphere, oceans and other environmental variables, in a way that keeps the environment constant and in a state comfortable for life. This article explores and critiques this ‘Gaia hypothesis’.

Christian Eschatological Engagement with the Book of Revelation: From Apocalypse to Amillennialism

The Book of Revelation offers up some of the most graphic depictions of a fiery judgement set to befall humanity at an undetermined point in the future. These images speak vividly of the context from which Revelation emerged and have presented Christians in subsequent centuries with much to consider about how to relate them to their own times. This article takes a look at both this period of emergence and Revelation’s subsequent interpretation.

The Psalms as a Guide for Christian Living

This article offers an introduction to the Psalms and their place within the biblical tradition. It raises some issues about the understanding of God which emerges from the Psalms, what religious experiences can be discerned in them and how their religious language is used. There then follows a more detailed explanation of parts of two Psalms and a look at the way Christians use the Psalms in communal worship and prayer, and whether they serve as a guide for Christian living.

RVE national professional learning resources showcased at Welsh Government Policy Insight Event

If you missed the Welsh Government Policy Insight Event on 25 April 2023, showcasing the recently published national professional learning resources for religion, values and ethics (RVE), you can now view the recording on Hwb by following this link:

https://hwb.gov.wales/repository/resource/e596f967-e005-43ee-b8b2-ffa2cd9bb4a6/en

The event was very well attended with almost 100 attendees. St Giles’ Centre staff, Libby Jones and Tania ap Sion, are part of the Wales Association of SACREs’ Team working with the Welsh Government and teachers from across Wales in the creation of these resources.

As well as the RVE professional learning resources, other resources presented at the Policy Insight Event included: World Education Summit, UNCRC/UNCRPD, and DARPL.

Remember that you can access the first batch of the advertised resources here:

https://hwb.gov.wales/repository/resource/eef7e399-93bb-4d7c-ab68-145c93f4c6d3

We encourage Wrexham schools and teachers to have a look through these important resources, which have gone through a rigorous quality assurance process and are fully aligned with the Curriculum for Wales.

A second batch of RVE resources will be published soon!

Qualifications Wales consultation: The full 14-16 qualifications offer

The closing date for the Qualifications Wales consultation on the full 14-16 qualifications offer is:

Wednesday, 14 June 2023

It is important that as many organisations and individuals as possible respond to ensure the best possible outcomes for RVE.

WASACRE has recorded a short video presentation to explain why this consultation is so important to RVE and to present the proposals being offered.

Link to the WASACRE video:

wasacre.org.uk/news/

Consultation links:
English: https://haveyoursay.qualifications.wales/hub-page/the-full-14-16-offer
Welsh: https://dweudeichdweud.cymwysterau.cymru/hub-page/cefndir-y-cynnig-llawn-14-16

Science and Faith lectures at Liverpool Cathedral – May 2023

Religion, values and ethics (RVE) specialists as well as science specialists may be interested in attending the free Gilbert Scott Lectures on Science and Faith at Liverpool Cathedral held in May 2023.

All the lectures take place in the Lady Chapel (7.30 – 9pm) – Dates and speakers are listed below:

10 May 2023

Islam and Science
Zia Chaudhry. Barrister, author and speaker; Director of Premier Advocacy; former member of the Cathedral Council.

17 May 2023

Miracles in Mark: Can Science bring us closer?
The Revd Canon Dr Mike Kirby. Canon Scientist, Liverpool Cathedral; Senior Lecturer (Radiotherapy Physics), University of Liverpool; Honorary Lecturer (Cancer Sciences), University of Manchester.

24 May 2023

Sand, wind, water and plants: a recipe for coastal dunes and faith
The Revd Paul Rooney. Senior Lecturer in Geography and Environmental Science, Liverpool Hope University; Permanent Deacon & Assistant Director, Permanent Diaconate, Archdiocese of Liverpool; Member of the Society of Catholic Scientists.

31 May 2023

God, Gaia and Goodness: The nature of Nature and of the Divine
The Revd Prof Jeff Astley. Honorary Professor Dept of Theology and Religion & Professorial Fellow St Chad’s College, Durham University; Alister Hardy Professor, Bishop Grosseteste University, Lincoln; Visiting Professor, York St John University. Sponsored by the Montgomery Trust.

National RVE professional learning resources published on Hwb

The first national RVE professional learning resources have been published on the Welsh Government Hwb. They have been created by practitioners in Wales as part of a collaboration between the Welsh Government and the Wales Association of SACREs (WASACRE).

The resources are intended to: ‘support practitioners with the changes to RVE (formerly Religious Education), within the Curriculum for Wales. The modules are specifically tailored and aim to support practitioners. They help with the transition to a new way of thinking, planning and delivering an RVE curriculum that is purposeful for learners in Wales.’

All the resources have been through a rigorous process of quality assurance before being released bilingually on Hwb, so schools and practitioners in Wales can have confidence in their relevance and value.

Included in the first batch of five playlists are:

  • Religion, values and ethics and headteachers
  • Religion, values and ethics and additional learning needs
  • Religion, values and ethics and early years
  • Religion, values and ethics and primary schools
  • Religion, values and ethics and secondary schools
Links to playlists

These resources can be freely accessed via the links below:

English:

https://hwb.gov.wales/repository/resource/eef7e399-93bb-4d7c-ab68-145c93f4c6d3/en

Cymraeg:

https://hwb.gov.wales/repository/resource/eef7e399-93bb-4d7c-ab68-145c93f4c6d3/cy

Welsh Government Policy Insight Event

Book a place at the online Policy Insight Event on Tuesday 25 April at 2pm, where these resources will be showcased.

The link to register for this event is below:

https://hwb.gov.wales/professional-development/policy-insight-events/

Wales: Catholic school pupils much more diverse than national average – new data published

The Catholic Education Service (CES) has reported that their 2022 annual census of Catholic schools has shown that learners in Catholic schools in Wales are ‘much more diverse than the national average.’ Catholic schools comprise 6% of the national total of maintained schools in Wales.

The main headlines derived from these data have been published on the CES website (23 January 2023), and include:

  • More than 30% of pupils in Wales’s 82 Catholic state-funded primaries and secondaries are from an ethnic minority background, compared to 12.5% in all other schools.
  • Catholic schools in Wales also have more than four times as many black pupils, with 4.5% of the 28,176 pupils being Black or Black British, compared to 1.1% in all Welsh schools.
  • There is also more than twice the proportion of pupils from an Asian or Asian British background (6%), compared to 2.6% in other schools.
  • Just over half (50.3%) of pupils in the sector are Catholic, as are 43.6% of the 1,644 teachers employed.
  • A total of 73.4% of pupils in Welsh Catholic schools are Christians, and 80% are from a faith background. Of the 13,992 non-Catholic pupils, 46% of these are from other Christian denominations, 36.8% have no religion, and 5.7% are Muslims.

Source:
http://catholiceducation.org.uk/about-us/news-items/item/1003731-welsh-catholic-school-pupils-much-more-diverse-than-national-average-new-data

To help contextualise these figures, read the full census 2022 report for Wales:
http://catholiceducation.org.uk/images/CensusDigestWales2022EnglishText.pdf

What can the 2021 Census Really Tell us about the Religious Composition of England and Wales?

Many of us are currently trying to make sense of the recently published 2021 census data concerning the religion question. An article in the latest edition of Challenging Religious Issues (19) has been written to help teachers and learners think through some key questions.

‘What can the 2021 Census Really Tell us about the Religious Composition of England and Wales?’ draws on the headline statistics from the religion question in the 2021 census for England and Wales in order to examine what can and what cannot be deduced from these statistics, and to explore why the religion question remains an important part of mapping the ‘social and civil condition’ of the population in the 21st century. The inclusion of this question in the census is evidence of the continuing public significance of religion.

You can read the article here:

You can read all seven articles in the latest edition of the journal here:

Free RVE training event for Primary practitioners in Wrexham

In collaboration with Wrexham local authority, the St Giles’ RE Centre is hosting a Primary RVE planning day on Wednesday, 29 March 2023. The event will take place at the Ramada Plaza Hotel, Wrexham and will be fully funded by the Centre, so it is completely free for Wrexham schools. Refreshments will be available through the day, including a hot & cold buffet.

There are 28 places available, on a first come first served basis. Schools may request up to two places each. More details about the day, including relevant resources and agenda, will follow in due course.

To book a place contact the RE Advisor, Libby Jones at libby.jones@wrexham.gov.uk or through the contact page of this website.

English (UK)